Day 2 - 196 -- History in the Air

Seventy-five years ago The Battle of Britain was well under way over the English Channel. The start of this battle for air supremacy is generally recognized to have begun on June 10, 1940 and went through four main phases ending October 31, 1940. The RAF had pilots from many nations, including Commonwealth and European coutries. At its command were 700 fighter aircraft, while the Luftwaffe had 2500. Several memorable Churchill speeches occurred during this period, but the one that still resonates has been named 'The Few." In a speech in the House of Commons in August 1940, he stated, "Never in the field of human conflict has so much been owed by so many to so few" -- a statement reflecting the contributions of the aerial combat crews. When it was all over, 1495 airmen had been killed and Operation Sea Lion (plans to invade Britain) had been cancelled. The Blitz continued its demoralizing bombardment until into 1941.

When in London, I've visited Churchill's war rooms under 10 Downing Street -- a cramped area for planning operations during bombing raids in the city. The trek to the top of St. Paul's Cathedral was a once in a lifetime journey -- really -- I have a major fear of heights and this had several terrifying areas. I did, however, make it to the top which served as a lookout during the bombing of the Battle of Britain and later during the Blitz. More power to those people for keeping watch way above the city. The other area that can't be avoided when getting around London, is the underground. Several of the very deep lines were used as shelters during air raids. Walking down those many stairs always reminded me of how they'd been used decades earlier.

While walking and thinking about this today, one song came to mind. While anglo-centric in its lyrics, it is an anthem for the strength of the British people during WWII. The singer, a favourite of my dad's, had the power in her voice to do this one justice. Enjoy!

There'll Always be an England -- Vera Lynn